9 Individual Development Plan Examples Plus Ready-To-Use Templates

Learning and development opportunities are among the top reasons Gen Z employees choose an employer. Individual development plans help put personal and professional growth front and center, giving employees the support they need to stay engaged and committed.

Written by Monique Verduyn, Andrea Boatman
Reviewed by Paula Garcia
14 minutes read
4.76 Rating

Professional development supports both the company and the individual. Organizations benefit when employees grow their skills, and employees value workplaces that invest in their long-term development. According to a study, 76% of employees say they are more likely to stay with a company that offers ongoing training.

Individual development plans (IDPs) offer an employee-driven approach to building skills across your workforce. By outlining key competencies, setting concrete goals, and tracking progress over time, IDPs provide employees with a structured path to develop new capabilities and advance in their careers.

This article looks at what IDPs are, walks through nine individual development plan examples, and includes free, customizable IDP templates you can use.

Contents
What is an individual development plan (IDP)?
The benefits of individual development plans
9 individual development plan examples
Key elements of an individual development plan template
Free individual development plan template
HR steps for implementing IDPs in your organization
How to measure and track the success of IDPs
Common challenges with IDPs and how to avoid them


What is an individual development plan (IDP)?

An individual development plan (IDP) is a personalized roadmap for career growth. It outlines an employee’s long-term goals, along with the knowledge, skills, or competencies they need to build in order to reach them.

While employees take the lead in creating their own IDPs, supervisors play an important supporting role. They provide feedback, offer guidance, and help align plans with organizational priorities. Moving through the IDP process encourages employees to reflect on what they want from their career and how they can grow toward it.

An IDP is neither a review of past performance nor limited to the responsibilities of someone’s current job. Instead, it looks ahead. It highlights interests, strengths, and areas for development that employees can work on to advance professionally and move closer to their career ambitions.

The benefits of individual development plans

Well-designed IDPs can help both the employer and the employee. These benefits include:

For the employer

  • Enhanced retention: When organizations invest in employee growth and connect individual goals with broader business needs, people are more likely to stay.
  • Higher productivity and engagement: As employees strengthen the skills required for their roles, they gain confidence, which often translates into stronger engagement and performance.
  • Stronger succession planning: Developing employees for future roles and leadership positions reinforces your succession pipeline.
  • Better team performance: As individuals expand their capabilities, teams benefit from improved contribution and collaboration, ultimately lifting overall results.

For the employee

  • A clear roadmap: An IDP lays out a practical path for achieving career goals, making development feel more structured and attainable.
  • Goal accountability: IDPs provide employees with a tangible method for establishing, tracking, and reassessing their professional goals.
  • Feedback opportunities: IDPs help facilitate regular and meaningful feedback conversations between employees and their supervisors, ensuring ongoing guidance and support.
  • Increased job satisfaction and motivation: An employee’s sense of progress and purpose is likely to improve their incentive to work and help them find fulfillment in their role.
  • Greater confidence: As employees acquire new skills and competencies relevant to their roles, they’ll feel more self-assured at work and become more comfortable taking initiative.
  • Proactive learning and skill-building: Because IDPs put employees in charge of their development, they’re more likely to seek out learning and skill-building opportunities on their own.
“IDPs are a powerful way to show mutual commitment to continuous learning, and the development of an organization and its employees. It has the potential to build robust organizational capabilities while providing tools to employees to develop their skills.” — Dr. Marna van der Merwe, Subject Matter Expert, AIHR 

9 individual development plan examples

Individual development plans are not meant to follow a single template. They can be adapted to fit an employee’s career stage, skill level, or development focus. Here’s an overview of nine individual development plan examples:

1. Individual development plan example for leadership

A leadership development plan supports employees already in leadership roles or preparing to move into them. It emphasizes skills like strategic thinking, decision-making, and people management. By strengthening these capabilities, employees are better equipped to handle broader responsibilities, and the organization can build a strong pipeline of leaders who can effectively champion its goals.

Developing leadership talent is a crucial part of effective succession planning. These plans enable high-potential employees to step confidently into executive roles, thereby preparing the organization for the future.

Example plan

  • Goal: Strengthen strategic decision-making skills and improve the ability to lead larger teams.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Strategic planning
    • Emotional intelligence and situational awareness.
  • Action steps:
    • Enroll in an executive leadership program within six months
    • Lead a cross-functional project to gain experience managing diverse teams
    • Participate in industry networking events to connect with other leaders.

2. Individual development plan example for managers

Managers have a direct impact on team performance, so their development plan should focus on leadership, communication, and team-building skills.

Example plan

Schedule 360-degree feedback sessions with team members to understand their strengths and areas for improvement.

  1. Goal: Strengthen leadership capabilities to manage better and mentor the team.
  2. Skills to develop:
    • Conflict resolution
    • Delegation and time management.
  3. Action steps:
    • Enroll in a leadership training workshop within the next quarter
    • Read two recommended leadership books.

3. New employee development plan

A development plan for new employees helps streamline onboarding by reducing the ramp-up period and providing clear expectations. It supports new hires as they learn the role, understand the company culture, and build essential skills from day one.

These plans often include a 30-60-90-day structure that outlines responsibilities and learning milestones. By providing new employees with a clear path, the plan helps them settle in quickly, feel confident, and start contributing sooner.

Example plan

  • Goal summary: Become proficient in core job responsibilities within the first 90 days.
  • Key tasks:
    • Learn company tools, such as the CRM or internal systems
    • Build communication and collaboration routines with teammates.
  • Action steps:
    • Complete company onboarding training within the first month
    • Shadow a senior employee for two weeks
    • Schedule weekly check-ins with the manager to monitor progress.

4. Technical skill development for specialists

Specialists, such as software developers, data scientists, and engineers, often require ongoing technical development to stay current with new tools and innovations. A technical skill development plan helps them strengthen their expertise and explore new capabilities that support both their role and the organization’s competitive edge.

Example plan

  • Goal: Master new programming languages or tools within six months.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Proficiency in Python for data analytics
    • Advanced knowledge of project management software.
  • Action steps:
    • Enroll in a Python certification course by the end of the month
    • Spend two hours weekly practicing programming through hands-on projects
    • Seek mentorship from a team member proficient in the desired skill.

5. Career transition development plan

When employees want to move into a new department or shift career paths, an IDP can guide them through the skills and knowledge needed for a successful transition. These plans are especially valuable for supporting internal mobility.

Example plan

  • Goal: Transition from a customer service role to a marketing position within one year.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Marketing fundamentals (e.g., digital marketing, SEO)
    • Data analysis for campaign performance.
  • Action steps:
    • Take a certified digital marketing course within four months
    • Assist the marketing team on one project to gain hands-on experience
    • Shadow the marketing manager once a week.

6. Improvement-focused development plan

IDPs can also function as performance improvement tools for underperforming employees. These plans identify specific development needs and outline clear steps to support progress.

Example plan

  • Goal: Improve workplace communication and meet project deadlines more consistently.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Effective email and verbal communication
    • Time management and prioritization.
  • Action steps:
    • Complete a time management workshop before the next quarter begins
    • Practice daily task prioritization using tools like Trello or Asana
    • Schedule biweekly meetings with the manager to review progress.

7. Soft skills development plan

Employees in any role can benefit from building strong soft skills. These abilities support collaboration, creativity, and adaptability, and play a significant role in creating a healthy workplace culture. Skills such as problem-solving and teamwork are especially valuable because they enable employees to navigate challenges and work effectively with others.

Example plan

  • Goal: Strengthen collaboration and creative problem-solving abilities.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Effective brainstorming techniques
    • Active listening and constructive feedback.
  • Action steps:
    • Attend workshops on creative problem-solving
    • Participate in group projects or team-building activities
    • Request peer feedback to identify and address blind spots.

8. Team-oriented development plan

A team-oriented plan connects an individual’s growth with the needs and goals of their team. The skills employees build not only help them personally but also contribute to stronger team performance.

Example plan

  • Goal: Become a stronger team participant and collaborator.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Organization techniques
    • Verbal communication
    • Time management.
  • Action steps:
    • Volunteer for team projects
    • Attend a workshop on verbal communication and negotiation skills
    • Engage with teammates to learn their organization and time management tips
    • Meet monthly with the team leader for advice and feedback.

9. Lateral move development plan

Not every meaningful career move involves stepping into a higher-level role. Sometimes, employees want to shift into a different position at the same level. A lateral move development plan supports that shift by helping employees broaden their experience and strengthen new skills within their current job grade.

Example plan

  • Goal: Transition from Marketing Assistant to HR Assistant.
  • Skills to develop:
    • Familiarity with HR systems and software
    • Understanding of company policies and HR compliance
    • Sound judgment and the ability to maintain confidentiality.
  • Action steps:
    • Job shadow an HR Assistant
    • Watch online tutorials on HR technology
    • Work toward an entry-level HR certification.

Create IDPs that fuel career growth and business impact

Develop the skills to design and implement individual development plans that align personal aspirations with organizational goals.

🎓 In AIHR’s Talent Management & Succession Planning Certificate Program, you’ll learn how to:

✅ Design a strategic talent management framework tailored to your business
✅ Use talent segmentation and forecasting to shape development goals
✅ Identify and address flight risk to retain high-potential employees
✅ Integrate career management and talent mobility into IDP conversations

Key elements of an individual development plan template

Using an IDP template can make the process faster and more organized, while helping ensure no important details are overlooked. A strong IDP template typically includes the following components:

Competency and skill analysis

This section helps employees assess their current skills and identify the competencies needed for both their role and future career goals.

To complete this analysis, employees list the essential skills required for their current position and any additional capabilities they will need to achieve their long-term objectives. It’s also useful for them to note any skills gaps and ask for feedback from managers or colleagues for added perspective.

Goal setting

Setting goals helps provide direction for the IDP by ensuring each step in the plan aligns with the employee’s career objectives. At the same time, using SMART criteria can help them set realistic goals.

An effective IDP encompasses both short-term and long-term goals to foster balanced development. For example, a short-term goal may involve finishing a training course, while a long-term goal might be preparing for a future leadership role.

Actionable steps and resources

This part breaks each goal into specific tasks and outlines the resources required to complete them. Employees should identify the necessary steps to achieve each goal, along with the corresponding deadlines and expected outcomes.

From there, help them determine the resources that will support their progress. These can include training, mentorship, relevant courses, internal resources like job shadowing, and external resources like relevant certifications.

Milestones and progress tracking

Milestones provide employees with clear points to pause and assess their progress. They help maintain momentum by making progress visible and encouraging ongoing reflection.

Employees should set milestones for each goal and schedule regular check-ins with their manager to discuss progress, address challenges, and make adjustments as needed.

Success criteria

Success criteria define what achieving each goal looks like. They provide measurable indicators that make progress easier to evaluate.

Employees can include criteria such as completing a project, receiving positive feedback, passing an exam, or meeting performance targets. These indicators give both employees and managers a shared understanding of what success entails.

Timeline

Employees must also establish a realistic timeframe for each goal in order to keep their respective IDPs on track. You can work with them to set specific dates for key milestones. Doing so will not only ensure a structured approach but also help prevent procrastination.

Visualization tools, such as Gantt charts or project management software, can provide a clear overview of the timeline. Calendar reminders or alerts can also serve as helpful prompts to stay on track and flag potential delays early.

Support and accountability

A strong support network and accountability mechanisms are crucial for an IDP’s success. Employees should identify mentors, managers, or colleagues who can provide constructive feedback, guidance, and encouragement throughout their development journey.

Schedule regular check-ins and progress reviews to create opportunities for meaningful discussions about employees’ challenges and achievements. Additionally, use tools like progress trackers or shared updates to ensure transparency and alignment among each employee and their supporters.

Free individual development plan template

We’ve created a simple template to help employees map out their IDP in a clear and organized way. It gives them a structured starting point, makes the process quicker to complete, and keeps the format consistent across the organization.

You can download our customizable IDP template in PDF and Word format for free.

HR steps for implementing IDPs in your organization

Here are eight steps HR can follow to roll out individual development plans effectively:

Step 1: Identify key needs for the organization and employees

Each IDP should support both the organization’s strategic goals and the employee’s growth. It also needs to align with the employee’s role so they can build the skills required to perform well.

What you can do: Assess the skills your organization will need in the future, and use tools like AI to help speed up the process. Collaborate with department leaders to identify priority development areas, enabling IDPs to target growth that benefits both employees and the business.

Step 2: Create a user-friendly template and resource library

Employees need a simple, adaptable template and easy access to development resources.

What you can do: Design a clear, adaptable template covering skills assessment, goal setting, action steps, timelines, and success metrics. Build a resource library to support employee development. You can use a performance management or learning system to manage the process and experience in a more efficient and real-time manner.

Step 3: Set clear guidelines and expectations

Everyone involved should understand what IDPs are and how to use them effectively.

What you can do: Develop guidelines that explain each IDP section and provide examples of strong goals and success measures. Brief managers on their role in supporting IDPs and how these plans tie into performance and career development. Be explicit about the responsibilities of managers, employees, and the HR department.

Step 4: Train managers and HR staff

Equip managers and HR with the necessary skills to support employee development.

What you can do: Provide training on setting effective goals, identifying skills gaps, and offering ongoing support. Equip HR staff with coaching techniques and tips for monitoring progress to ensure successful IDP outcomes. Utilize technology to assist you, especially if your organization is large—the larger a company, the more challenging it is to manage processes manually.

Step 5: Launch the IDP program with a campaign

A well-planned launch helps build understanding and interest.

What you can do: Announce the program broadly, explaining how it benefits both employees and the organization. Share a development plan example and highlight success stories. You can start with a pilot in selected departments and then expand after fine-tuning. Consider linking the launch to engaging initiatives, such as career days or development-focused events.

Step 6. Integrate IDPs with performance and career development processes

IDPs should feel like a natural part of the employee journey.

What you can do: Connect IDPs to performance reviews and career conversations so employees see how their goals relate to growth and advancement. Align IDP goals with company metrics to reinforce their relevance.

Step 7. Monitor progress and provide ongoing support

Consistent follow-up helps keep employees motivated and the plans on track.

What you can do: Set up digital tracking systems for HR and managers to monitor IDP progress through quarterly check-ins or digital tools. Encourage regular discussions of IDP progress in meetings, providing resources or guidance as needed. Periodic reminders from HR can also help maintain momentum.

Step 8. Evaluate and refine the program

Improving IDPs over time increases their impact.

What you can do: Collect feedback from managers and employees and assess each IDP’s impact on performance and engagement. Use this information to update templates, expand skill-building opportunities and resources, and modify rollout strategies wherever necessary. Be sure to revisit IDPs whenever organizational goals or structures change, as expectations would then shift.

HR tip

When creating and implementing IDPs, follow these best practices:

  • Set clear success criteria within each IDP to streamline tracking
  • Review IDPs regularly (quarterly or biannually) to ensure they stay relevant to individual and business needs
  • Benchmark against industry standards, especially for in-demand skills, to ensure competitiveness and alignment with industry trends.

How to measure and track the success of IDPs

Once you have rolled out individual development plans across the organization, your next important task is to assess their effectiveness. 

Here are some best practices for measuring and tracking the success of IDPs:

Set measurable goals from the start 

Well-thought-out goals are the foundation of an IDP and should relate to performance improvements, skill development, or career progression milestones. The goals must be clear, specific, and measurable. For instance, an objective such as “improve leadership skills” is too vague. A more measurable goal would be “complete a leadership certification and lead one cross-functional project within six months.”

Define success indicators and KPIs

Decide on the data you’ll use to gauge how well development activities are translating into results. Performance review score improvements can be an obvious success indicator, as performance reviews naturally align with IDP goals.

During reviews, managers should assess IDP progress by evaluating how skills gained through IDPs have improved productivity, problem-solving, and teamwork. Ideally, IDP milestones should connect directly to performance metrics, supporting both employee growth and team contributions.

Another sign that IDPs are making an impact is a reduction in identified skill gaps within teams. Skills assessments offer objective data on how well employees are developing competencies outlined in their IDPs. Conduct regular skill assessments using standardized or role-specific tools.

For technical skills, consider exams or project work. For softer skills, peer reviews or scenario-based evaluations may be more effective. Compare assessments over time to gauge improvement, adjusting IDP goals as needed to stay aligned with desired competencies.

Some other common KPIs of IDP success include: 

  • Internal mobility and promotion mobility rates
  • Certification or training program completion rate
  • Employee engagement and satisfaction scores.

By tracking these types of KPIs, HR can demonstrate how individual growth is linked to broader business outcomes, such as stronger leadership pipelines or higher retention.

Schedule regular progress check-ins

Touching base with employees about their IDPs keeps managers and HR informed on whether the plan is relevant and effective. Meeting with them occasionally (i.e., monthly or quarterly) to discuss their milestones, offer guidance, and make adjustments ensures they are staying on track and have the support they need to follow through with the plan. Employees will also appreciate having the opportunity to share the details of their growth and brainstorm options for additional learning areas.

Collect feedback from multiple sources

Employees are best positioned to evaluate how well their IDPs support their personal growth and future career goals. Collect feedback regularly through surveys, check-ins, or IDP-specific sessions. Have employees complete self-assessments to reflect on their experiences, the relevance of the skills they’ve gained, and any support they need.

This feedback reveals the effectiveness of IDPs and highlights areas for improvement. It also keeps employees engaged and motivated by showing tangible results. Additionally, input from various perspectives, such as managers, peers, and direct reports, provides a well-rounded view of development progress. Collect qualitative insight via periodic surveys or structured interviews that facilitate open, honest input. 

Compare outcomes over time

The success of IDPs ultimately impacts the organization, especially in terms of productivity, team performance, and retention rates. Track outcomes related to IDP-targeted skills. For leadership IDPs, assess team performance or engagement improvements; for technical IDPs, monitor project quality and efficiency. Retention rates are key, as successful IDPs often boost employee loyalty. Comparing these metrics before and after IDP implementation highlights their impact on business success.

Common challenges with IDPs and how to avoid them

Being aware of the common pitfalls associated with IDPs and what you can do to address them will strengthen your IDP process. Here are several of them to keep in mind:

Challenge
How to avoid

Treating IDPs as a one-time exercise

Consider IDPs to be living documents that may need adaptation. Once a plan is in place, the reality of carrying it out can look different from what was anticipated. Regular reviews enable employees to assess their progress, discuss any barriers they encounter, and refresh their goals or action steps. You can activate these ongoing development conversations by including review dates in the IDP template.

Lack of alignment with business goals

Link IDPs to your performance management objectives. This way, employees can focus on developing skills that not only support their career growth but also enhance the organization’s ability to fulfill its long-term strategy.

Limited manager involvement

Instruct managers on how to partner with employees in crafting and enacting IDPs. Be sure they understand their role in supporting employees with sufficient resources and allocated time for development endeavors. Empower them to discuss IDPs regularly, encourage progress, and recognize achievements. 

Setting vague or unrealistic goals

Emphasize the balance between high aspirations and practicality. For example, an entry-level accountant’s IDP with a goal of becoming a CFO in three years is likely not achievable. Employees must factor in their starting point skills, the available resources, and the constraints they’ll be dealing with. They should break down their ultimate goal into shorter-term, manageable steps with timelines. This is why the SMART goal-setting method is such a useful resource.  

Disregarding personal strengths and weaknesses

Ensure employees understand their capabilities. Provide an effective self-assessment tool that can expose underlying strengths and weaknesses. Not only does this help them identify areas they need to work on, but it can also reveal a career path they’ve never considered that caters to their strengths.


Over to you

IDPs motivate employees to chart their own career course, becoming more skilled and making a stronger contribution to the organization. By providing IDP options and direction and sustaining the impact of IDPs, HR helps foster a continuous learning culture that can lead to improved engagement and retention.

Monique Verduyn

Monique Verduyn has been a writer for more than 20 years, covering general business topics as well as the IT, financial services, entrepreneurship, advertising, pharmaceuticals, and entertainment sectors. She has interviewed prominent corporate leaders and thinkers for many top business publications. She has a keen interest in communication strategy development and implementation, and has worked with several global organisations to improve collaboration, productivity and performance in a world where employees are more influential than ever before.

Andrea Boatman

Andrea Boatman is a former SHRM certified HR manager with a degree in English who now enjoys combining the two as an HR writer. Her previous positions were held with employers in the education, healthcare, and pension consulting industries.
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